xc
EPPGapMaterial.h
1 // -*-c++-*-
2 //----------------------------------------------------------------------------
3 // XC program; finite element analysis code
4 // for structural analysis and design.
5 //
6 // Copyright (C) Luis C. Pérez Tato
7 //
8 // This program derives from OpenSees <http://opensees.berkeley.edu>
9 // developed by the «Pacific earthquake engineering research center».
10 //
11 // Except for the restrictions that may arise from the copyright
12 // of the original program (see copyright_opensees.txt)
13 // XC is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
14 // it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
15 // the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
16 // (at your option) any later version.
17 //
18 // This software is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
19 // WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
20 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
21 // GNU General Public License for more details.
22 //
23 //
24 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
25 // along with this program.
26 // If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
27 //----------------------------------------------------------------------------
28 /* ****************************************************************** **
29 ** OpenSees - Open System for Earthquake Engineering Simulation **
30 ** Pacific Earthquake Engineering Research Center **
31 ** **
32 ** **
33 ** (C) Copyright 1999, The Regents of the University of California **
34 ** All Rights Reserved. **
35 ** **
36 ** Commercial use of this program without express permission of the **
37 ** University of California, Berkeley, is strictly prohibited. See **
38 ** file 'COPYRIGHT' in main directory for information on usage and **
39 ** redistribution, and for a DISCLAIMER OF ALL WARRANTIES. **
40 ** **
41 ** Developed by: **
42 ** Frank McKenna (fmckenna@ce.berkeley.edu) **
43 ** Gregory L. Fenves (fenves@ce.berkeley.edu) **
44 ** Filip C. Filippou (filippou@ce.berkeley.edu) **
45 ** **
46 ** ****************************************************************** */
47 
48 // $Revision: 1.6 $
49 // $Date: 2005/06/16 21:41:03 $
50 // $Source: /usr/local/cvs/OpenSees/SRC/material/uniaxial/EPPGapMaterial.h,v $
51 
52 // File: ~/material/EPPGapMaterial.h
53 //
54 // Written: krm
55 // Created: 07/2000
56 // Revision: A
57 //
58 // Description: This file contains the class definition for
59 // ElasticMaterial. EPPGapMaterial provides the abstraction
60 // of an elastic perfectly plastic (tension only) path dependent uniaxial
61 // material, with an initial gap offset (force-displacement units)
62 // For compression only behavior, enter negative gap and ep
63 // Damage can accumulate through specification of damage = 1 switch,
64 // otherwise damage = 0
65 //
66 // gap ep
67 // |<>|>|
68 // stress | +-----+ fy
69 // | /E /
70 // ---------+--+-+---+----strain
71 // |
72 // |
73 // |
74 //
75 // What: "@(#) EPPGapMaterial.h, revA"
76 
77 #ifndef EPPGapMaterial_h
78 #define EPPGapMaterial_h
79 
80 #include "material/uniaxial/EPPBaseMaterial.h"
81 #include "utility/matrix/Matrix.h"
82 
83 namespace XC {
85 //
93 //
94 // gap ep
95 // |<>|>|
96 // stress | +-----+ fy
97 // | /E /
98 // ---------+--+-+---+----strain
99 // |
100 // |
101 // |
102 //
104  {
105  private:
106  double fy;
107  double gap;
108  double eta;
109  double maxElasticYieldStrain;
110  double minElasticYieldStrain;
111  int damage;
112  //added by SAJalali
113  double commitStress; // prev. trial stress
114  double Energy, EnergyP;
115 
116  // AddingSensitivity:BEGIN //////////////////////////////////////////
117  int parameterID;
118  Matrix SHVs;
119  // AddingSensitivity:END ///////////////////////////////////////////
120 
121  protected:
122  int sendData(Communicator &);
123  int recvData(const Communicator &);
124  public:
125  EPPGapMaterial(int tag= 0);
126  EPPGapMaterial(int tag, double E, double fy, double gap, double eta, int damage = 0);
127 
128  int setTrialStrain(double strain, double strainRate = 0.0);
129  double getInitialTangent(void) const;
130 
131  int commitState(void);
132  int revertToLastCommit(void);
133  int revertToStart(void);
134 
135  UniaxialMaterial *getCopy(void) const;
136 
137  int sendSelf(Communicator &);
138  int recvSelf(const Communicator &);
139 
140  //by SAJalali
141  virtual double getEnergy(void)
142  { return Energy; }
143  void Print(std::ostream &s, int flag =0) const;
144 
145  // AddingSensitivity:BEGIN //////////////////////////////////////////
146  int setParameter(const std::vector<std::string> &, Parameter &);
147  int updateParameter(int parameterID, Information &info);
148  int activateParameter(int parameterID);
149  double getStressSensitivity(int gradIndex, bool conditional);
150  double getTangentSensitivity(int gradIndex);
151  double getInitialTangentSensitivity(int gradIndex);
152  int commitSensitivity(double strainGradient, int gradIndex, int numGrads);
153  // AddingSensitivity:END ///////////////////////////////////////////
154  };
155 } // end of XC namespace
156 
157 
158 #endif
int activateParameter(int parameterID)
Activates the parameter identified by parameterID.
Definition: EPPGapMaterial.cpp:336
Information about an element.
Definition: Information.h:81
Communication parameters between processes.
Definition: Communicator.h:66
Base class for uniaxial materials.
Definition: UniaxialMaterial.h:93
double E
Elastic modulus.
Definition: ElasticBaseMaterial.h:45
UniaxialMaterial * getCopy(void) const
Virtual constructor.
Definition: EPPGapMaterial.cpp:232
int updateParameter(int parameterID, Information &info)
Updates the parameter identified by parameterID with info.
Definition: EPPGapMaterial.cpp:316
int sendData(Communicator &)
Send object members through the communicator argument.
Definition: EPPGapMaterial.cpp:236
int revertToStart(void)
Revert the material to its initial state.
Definition: EPPGapMaterial.cpp:213
Base class for elastic perfectly plastic materials.
Definition: EPPBaseMaterial.h:38
int commitState(void)
Commit the state of the material.
Definition: EPPGapMaterial.cpp:168
int setParameter(const std::vector< std::string > &, Parameter &)
Sets the value param to the parameter argv.
Definition: EPPGapMaterial.cpp:296
void Print(std::ostream &s, int flag=0) const
Print stuff.
Definition: EPPGapMaterial.cpp:286
EPPGapMaterial(int tag=0)
Constructor.
Definition: EPPGapMaterial.cpp:107
int setTrialStrain(double strain, double strainRate=0.0)
Sets the value of the trial strain.
Definition: EPPGapMaterial.cpp:113
int sendSelf(Communicator &)
Sends object through the communicator argument.
Definition: EPPGapMaterial.cpp:255
int recvSelf(const Communicator &)
Receives object through the communicator argument.
Definition: EPPGapMaterial.cpp:268
Open source finite element program for structural analysis.
Definition: ContinuaReprComponent.h:35
int revertToLastCommit(void)
Revert to the last commited state.
Definition: EPPGapMaterial.cpp:205
Matrix of floats.
Definition: Matrix.h:111
Elastic perfectly plastic material with initial "gap".
Definition: EPPGapMaterial.h:103
Parameter.
Definition: Parameter.h:68
int recvData(const Communicator &)
Receives object members through the communicator argument.
Definition: EPPGapMaterial.cpp:246
double getInitialTangent(void) const
Return the initial stiffness.
Definition: EPPGapMaterial.cpp:159