GeFiCa
Germanium detector Field Calculator
R.cc
Go to the documentation of this file.
1 #include "R.h"
2 #include "Units.h"
3 #include "Hemispherical.h"
4 using namespace GeFiCa;
5 
6 void R::SetupWith(Detector &detector)
7 {
8  Grid::SetupWith(detector); // check number of calls
9 
10  TString type(detector.ClassName());
11  if (type.Contains("Hemispherical")==false) {
12  Error("SetupWith", "%s is not expected. "
13  "Please pass in a Hemispherical detector.", type.Data());
14  abort();
15  }
16  Hemispherical& hemi = (Hemispherical&) detector;
17  hemi.CheckConfigurations();
18  fDetector = &detector; // for GetC to use fDetector->Bias[]
19 
20  double dR=hemi.Height-hemi.PointContactR;
21  for (size_t i=0; i<N1; i++) {
22  dC1p.push_back(dR/(N1-1)); dC1m.push_back(dR/(N1-1));
23  C1.push_back(hemi.PointContactR+i*dC1p[i]);
24  E1.push_back(0); Et.push_back(0);
25  fIsFixed.push_back(false); fIsDepleted.push_back(false);
26  Src.push_back(-hemi.GetImpurity(C1[i])*Qe/epsilon);
27  }
28  dC1m[0]=0; dC1p[N1-1]=0;
29  // fix 1st and last points
30  fIsFixed[0]=true; fIsFixed[N1-1]=true;
31  // linear interpolation between Bias[0] and Bias[1]
32  double slope = (hemi.Bias[1]-hemi.Bias[0])/(N1-1);
33  for (size_t i=0; i<N1; i++) Vp.push_back(hemi.Bias[0]+slope*i);
34  Vp[N1-1]=hemi.Bias[1];
35 }
36 //______________________________________________________________________________
37 //
39 {
40  Grid::SolveAnalytically(); // check if impurity is constant
41  // https://www.wolframalpha.com/input/?i=(r%5E2V%27)%27%2Fr%5E2%3Da
42  // V(x) = a*r^2/6 + c1/r + c2
43  double a = -Src[0];
44  double c1= a*C1[0]*C1[N1-1]*(C1[N1-1]+C1[0])/6
45  -(Vp[N1-1]-Vp[0])*C1[0]*C1[N1-1]/(C1[N1-1]-C1[0]);
46  double c2= (Vp[N1-1]*C1[N1-1]-Vp[0]*C1[0])/(C1[N1-1]-C1[0])
47  -a*(C1[N1-1]*C1[N1-1]+C1[N1-1]*C1[0]+C1[0]*C1[0])/6;
48  for (size_t i=0; i<N1; i++) Vp[i] = a*C1[i]*C1[i]/6 + c1/C1[i] + c2;
49  CalculateE();
50 }
51 //______________________________________________________________________________
52 //
53 double R::GetC()
54 {
55  Grid::GetC(); // calculate field excluding undepleted region
56 
57  double dV = fDetector->Bias[1]-fDetector->Bias[0]; if (dV<0) dV=-dV;
58  double integral=0;
59  for (size_t i=0; i<GetN(); i++) {
60  integral+=E1[i]*E1[i]*dC1p[i]; // Fixme:: this only works for X
61  if (!fIsDepleted[i]) fIsFixed[i]=false; // release undepleted points
62  }
63  double c=integral*epsilon/dV/dV;
64  Info("GetC","%.2f pF/cm2",c/pF*cm2);
65  return c;
66 }
67 //______________________________________________________________________________
68 //
69 void R::OverRelaxAt(size_t idx)
70 {
71  if (fIsFixed[idx]) return; // no need to calculate on boundaries
72 
73  double vnew=Src[idx]*dC1m[idx]*dC1p[idx]/2+(1/C1[idx]*(Vp[idx+1]-Vp[idx-1])
74  +Vp[idx+1]/dC1p[idx]+Vp[idx-1]/dC1m[idx])/(1/dC1m[idx]+1/dC1p[idx]);
75  vnew=RelaxationFactor*(vnew-Vp[idx])+Vp[idx];
76 
77  // check depletion and update Vp[idx] accordingly
78  double min=Vp[idx-1], max=Vp[idx-1];
79  if (min>Vp[idx+1]) min=Vp[idx+1];
80  if (max<Vp[idx+1]) max=Vp[idx+1];
81  if (vnew<min) {
82  fIsDepleted[idx]=false; Vp[idx]=min;
83  } else if (vnew>max) {
84  fIsDepleted[idx]=false; Vp[idx]=max;
85  } else {
86  fIsDepleted[idx]=true; Vp[idx]=vnew;
87  }
88 
89  // update Vp for impurity-only case even if the point is undepleted
90  if (Vp[0]==Vp[N1-1]) Vp[idx]=vnew;
91 }
std::vector< double > dC1m
step length to previous point alone C1
Definition: Grid.h:21
std::vector< double > Bias
bias on electrodes
Definition: Detector.h:35
double GetC()
Definition: R.cc:53
Configuration of hemispherical detectors.
Definition: Hemispherical.h:9
std::vector< bool > fIsFixed
true if field values are fixed
Definition: Grid.h:129
void SolveAnalytically()
Definition: R.cc:38
std::vector< double > E1
projection of Et on C1
Definition: Grid.h:17
virtual void OverRelaxAt(size_t idx)
Over relax potential Vp[.
Definition: R.cc:69
std::vector< double > Src
-(net impurity concentration)x|Qe|/epsilon
Definition: Grid.h:56
size_t N1
number of points along the 1st coordinate
Definition: Grid.h:53
void SolveAnalytically()
Solve Poisson&#39;s Equation analytically.
Definition: Grid.cc:154
virtual void SetupWith(Detector &detector)
Fix potentials on boundaries based on.
Definition: Grid.cc:111
void SetupWith(Detector &detector)
Fix potentials on boundaries based on.
Definition: R.cc:6
Detector & crystal properties.
Definition: Detector.h:32
std::vector< double > dC1p
step length to next point alone C1
Definition: Grid.h:20
size_t GetN()
total number of points
Definition: Grid.h:26
double Height
height of crystal
Definition: Detector.h:13
double PointContactR
radius of point contact
Definition: Hemispherical.h:12
static const double epsilon
permittivity of Ge [C/volt/cm]
Definition: Units.h:27
std::vector< bool > fIsDepleted
true if a grid point is depleted
Definition: Grid.h:130
Detector * fDetector
! Pointer to associated detector object
Definition: Grid.h:132
A file defining commonly used units & constants.
static const double pF
pico farad
Definition: Units.h:22
static const double cm2
centimeter squared
Definition: Units.h:13
double GetImpurity(double height)
Return net impurity concentration at.
Definition: Detector.h:20
virtual void CalculateE()
Calculate Et, E1, E2, E3 from Vp.
Definition: Grid.cc:551
double GetC()
Get detector capacitance.
Definition: Grid.cc:198
std::vector< double > Vp
potential at each point
Definition: Grid.h:15
static const double Qe
electron charge in Coulomb [C]
Definition: Units.h:24
The only namespace in GeFiCa.
Definition: Detector.h:6
std::vector< double > Et
total electric field strength
Definition: Grid.h:16
std::vector< double > C1
the 1st coordinates of the points
Definition: Grid.h:12
double RelaxationFactor
within (0,2), used to speed up convergence
Definition: Grid.h:58