FFmpeg
Classes | Macros | Typedefs | Enumerations | Functions
avformat.h File Reference

Main libavformat public API header. More...

#include <time.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include "libavcodec/avcodec.h"
#include "libavutil/dict.h"
#include "libavutil/log.h"
#include "avio.h"
#include "libavformat/version.h"

Go to the source code of this file.

Classes

struct  AVProbeData
 This structure contains the data a format has to probe a file. More...
 
struct  AVOutputFormat
 
struct  AVInputFormat
 
struct  AVIndexEntry
 
struct  AVStream
 Stream structure. More...
 
struct  AVProgram
 New fields can be added to the end with minor version bumps. More...
 
struct  AVChapter
 
struct  AVFormatContext
 Format I/O context. More...
 
struct  AVPacketList
 

Macros

#define AVPROBE_SCORE_RETRY   (AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX/4)
 
#define AVPROBE_SCORE_STREAM_RETRY   (AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX/4-1)
 
#define AVPROBE_SCORE_EXTENSION   50
 score for file extension
 
#define AVPROBE_SCORE_MIME   75
 score for file mime type
 
#define AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX   100
 maximum score
 
#define AVPROBE_PADDING_SIZE   32
 extra allocated bytes at the end of the probe buffer
 
#define AVFMT_NOFILE   0x0001
 Demuxer will use avio_open, no opened file should be provided by the caller.
 
#define AVFMT_NEEDNUMBER   0x0002
 Needs 'd' in filename. More...
 
#define AVFMT_SHOW_IDS   0x0008
 Show format stream IDs numbers. More...
 
#define AVFMT_GLOBALHEADER   0x0040
 Format wants global header. More...
 
#define AVFMT_NOTIMESTAMPS   0x0080
 Format does not need / have any timestamps. More...
 
#define AVFMT_GENERIC_INDEX   0x0100
 Use generic index building code. More...
 
#define AVFMT_TS_DISCONT   0x0200
 Format allows timestamp discontinuities. More...
 
#define AVFMT_VARIABLE_FPS   0x0400
 Format allows variable fps. More...
 
#define AVFMT_NODIMENSIONS   0x0800
 Format does not need width/height.
 
#define AVFMT_NOSTREAMS   0x1000
 Format does not require any streams.
 
#define AVFMT_NOBINSEARCH   0x2000
 Format does not allow to fall back on binary search via read_timestamp.
 
#define AVFMT_NOGENSEARCH   0x4000
 Format does not allow to fall back on generic search.
 
#define AVFMT_NO_BYTE_SEEK   0x8000
 Format does not allow seeking by bytes.
 
#define AVFMT_ALLOW_FLUSH   0x10000
 Format allows flushing. More...
 
#define AVFMT_TS_NONSTRICT   0x20000
 Format does not require strictly increasing timestamps, but they must still be monotonic.
 
#define AVFMT_TS_NEGATIVE   0x40000
 Format allows muxing negative timestamps. More...
 
#define AVFMT_SEEK_TO_PTS   0x4000000
 Seeking is based on PTS.
 
#define AVINDEX_KEYFRAME   0x0001
 
#define AVINDEX_DISCARD_FRAME
 
#define AV_DISPOSITION_DEFAULT   0x0001
 
#define AV_DISPOSITION_DUB   0x0002
 
#define AV_DISPOSITION_ORIGINAL   0x0004
 
#define AV_DISPOSITION_COMMENT   0x0008
 
#define AV_DISPOSITION_LYRICS   0x0010
 
#define AV_DISPOSITION_KARAOKE   0x0020
 
#define AV_DISPOSITION_FORCED   0x0040
 Track should be used during playback by default. More...
 
#define AV_DISPOSITION_HEARING_IMPAIRED   0x0080
 stream for hearing impaired audiences
 
#define AV_DISPOSITION_VISUAL_IMPAIRED   0x0100
 stream for visual impaired audiences
 
#define AV_DISPOSITION_CLEAN_EFFECTS   0x0200
 stream without voice
 
#define AV_DISPOSITION_ATTACHED_PIC   0x0400
 The stream is stored in the file as an attached picture/"cover art" (e.g. More...
 
#define AV_DISPOSITION_TIMED_THUMBNAILS   0x0800
 The stream is sparse, and contains thumbnail images, often corresponding to chapter markers. More...
 
#define AV_DISPOSITION_CAPTIONS   0x10000
 To specify text track kind (different from subtitles default).
 
#define AV_DISPOSITION_DESCRIPTIONS   0x20000
 
#define AV_DISPOSITION_METADATA   0x40000
 
#define AV_DISPOSITION_DEPENDENT   0x80000
 dependent audio stream (mix_type=0 in mpegts)
 
#define AV_PTS_WRAP_IGNORE   0
 Options for behavior on timestamp wrap detection. More...
 
#define AV_PTS_WRAP_ADD_OFFSET   1
 add the format specific offset on wrap detection
 
#define AV_PTS_WRAP_SUB_OFFSET   -1
 subtract the format specific offset on wrap detection
 
#define AVSTREAM_EVENT_FLAG_METADATA_UPDATED   0x0001
 The call resulted in updated metadata.
 
#define MAX_STD_TIMEBASES   (30*12+30+3+6)
 
#define MAX_REORDER_DELAY   16
 
#define AV_PROGRAM_RUNNING   1
 
#define AVFMTCTX_NOHEADER   0x0001
 signal that no header is present (streams are added dynamically)
 
#define AVFMTCTX_UNSEEKABLE   0x0002
 signal that the stream is definitely not seekable, and attempts to call the seek function will fail. More...
 
#define AVFMT_FLAG_GENPTS   0x0001
 Generate missing pts even if it requires parsing future frames.
 
#define AVFMT_FLAG_IGNIDX   0x0002
 Ignore index.
 
#define AVFMT_FLAG_NONBLOCK   0x0004
 Do not block when reading packets from input.
 
#define AVFMT_FLAG_IGNDTS   0x0008
 Ignore DTS on frames that contain both DTS & PTS.
 
#define AVFMT_FLAG_NOFILLIN   0x0010
 Do not infer any values from other values, just return what is stored in the container.
 
#define AVFMT_FLAG_NOPARSE   0x0020
 Do not use AVParsers, you also must set AVFMT_FLAG_NOFILLIN as the fillin code works on frames and no parsing -> no frames. Also seeking to frames can not work if parsing to find frame boundaries has been disabled.
 
#define AVFMT_FLAG_NOBUFFER   0x0040
 Do not buffer frames when possible.
 
#define AVFMT_FLAG_CUSTOM_IO   0x0080
 The caller has supplied a custom AVIOContext, don't avio_close() it.
 
#define AVFMT_FLAG_DISCARD_CORRUPT   0x0100
 Discard frames marked corrupted.
 
#define AVFMT_FLAG_FLUSH_PACKETS   0x0200
 Flush the AVIOContext every packet.
 
#define AVFMT_FLAG_BITEXACT   0x0400
 When muxing, try to avoid writing any random/volatile data to the output. More...
 
#define AVFMT_FLAG_MP4A_LATM   0x8000
 Enable RTP MP4A-LATM payload.
 
#define AVFMT_FLAG_SORT_DTS   0x10000
 try to interleave outputted packets by dts (using this flag can slow demuxing down)
 
#define AVFMT_FLAG_PRIV_OPT   0x20000
 Enable use of private options by delaying codec open (this could be made default once all code is converted)
 
#define AVFMT_FLAG_FAST_SEEK   0x80000
 Enable fast, but inaccurate seeks for some formats.
 
#define AVFMT_FLAG_SHORTEST   0x100000
 Stop muxing when the shortest stream stops.
 
#define AVFMT_FLAG_AUTO_BSF   0x200000
 Add bitstream filters as requested by the muxer.
 
#define FF_FDEBUG_TS   0x0001
 
#define AVFMT_EVENT_FLAG_METADATA_UPDATED   0x0001
 The call resulted in updated metadata.
 
#define AVFMT_AVOID_NEG_TS_AUTO   -1
 Enabled when required by target format.
 
#define AVFMT_AVOID_NEG_TS_MAKE_NON_NEGATIVE   1
 Shift timestamps so they are non negative.
 
#define AVFMT_AVOID_NEG_TS_MAKE_ZERO   2
 Shift timestamps so that they start at 0.
 
#define AVSEEK_FLAG_BACKWARD   1
 
#define AVSEEK_FLAG_BYTE   2
 seeking based on position in bytes
 
#define AVSEEK_FLAG_ANY   4
 seek to any frame, even non-keyframes
 
#define AVSEEK_FLAG_FRAME   8
 seeking based on frame number
 
#define AVSTREAM_INIT_IN_WRITE_HEADER   0
 stream parameters initialized in avformat_write_header
 
#define AVSTREAM_INIT_IN_INIT_OUTPUT   1
 stream parameters initialized in avformat_init_output
 
#define AV_FRAME_FILENAME_FLAGS_MULTIPLE   1
 Allow multiple d.
 

Typedefs

typedef struct AVProbeData AVProbeData
 This structure contains the data a format has to probe a file.
 
typedef struct AVOutputFormat AVOutputFormat
 
typedef struct AVInputFormat AVInputFormat
 
typedef struct AVIndexEntry AVIndexEntry
 
typedef struct AVStreamInternal AVStreamInternal
 
typedef struct AVStream AVStream
 Stream structure. More...
 
typedef struct AVProgram AVProgram
 New fields can be added to the end with minor version bumps. More...
 
typedef struct AVChapter AVChapter
 
typedef int(* av_format_control_message) (struct AVFormatContext *s, int type, void *data, size_t data_size)
 Callback used by devices to communicate with application.
 
typedef int(* AVOpenCallback) (struct AVFormatContext *s, AVIOContext **pb, const char *url, int flags, const AVIOInterruptCB *int_cb, AVDictionary **options)
 
typedef struct AVFormatInternal AVFormatInternal
 
typedef struct AVFormatContext AVFormatContext
 Format I/O context. More...
 
typedef struct AVPacketList AVPacketList
 

Enumerations

enum  AVStreamParseType {
  AVSTREAM_PARSE_NONE, AVSTREAM_PARSE_FULL, AVSTREAM_PARSE_HEADERS, AVSTREAM_PARSE_TIMESTAMPS,
  AVSTREAM_PARSE_FULL_ONCE, AVSTREAM_PARSE_FULL_RAW
}
 
enum  AVDurationEstimationMethod { AVFMT_DURATION_FROM_PTS, AVFMT_DURATION_FROM_STREAM, AVFMT_DURATION_FROM_BITRATE }
 The duration of a video can be estimated through various ways, and this enum can be used to know how the duration was estimated. More...
 
enum  AVTimebaseSource { AVFMT_TBCF_AUTO = -1, AVFMT_TBCF_DECODER, AVFMT_TBCF_DEMUXER }
 

Functions

int av_get_packet (AVIOContext *s, AVPacket *pkt, int size)
 Allocate and read the payload of a packet and initialize its fields with default values. More...
 
int av_append_packet (AVIOContext *s, AVPacket *pkt, int size)
 Read data and append it to the current content of the AVPacket. More...
 
struct AVCodecParserContextav_stream_get_parser (const AVStream *s)
 
int64_t av_stream_get_end_pts (const AVStream *st)
 Returns the pts of the last muxed packet + its duration. More...
 
void av_format_inject_global_side_data (AVFormatContext *s)
 This function will cause global side data to be injected in the next packet of each stream as well as after any subsequent seek.
 
enum AVDurationEstimationMethod av_fmt_ctx_get_duration_estimation_method (const AVFormatContext *ctx)
 Returns the method used to set ctx->duration. More...
 
unsigned avformat_version (void)
 Return the LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_INT constant.
 
const char * avformat_configuration (void)
 Return the libavformat build-time configuration.
 
const char * avformat_license (void)
 Return the libavformat license.
 
int avformat_network_init (void)
 Do global initialization of network libraries. More...
 
int avformat_network_deinit (void)
 Undo the initialization done by avformat_network_init. More...
 
const AVOutputFormatav_muxer_iterate (void **opaque)
 Iterate over all registered muxers. More...
 
const AVInputFormatav_demuxer_iterate (void **opaque)
 Iterate over all registered demuxers. More...
 
AVFormatContextavformat_alloc_context (void)
 Allocate an AVFormatContext. More...
 
void avformat_free_context (AVFormatContext *s)
 Free an AVFormatContext and all its streams. More...
 
const AVClassavformat_get_class (void)
 Get the AVClass for AVFormatContext. More...
 
AVStreamavformat_new_stream (AVFormatContext *s, const AVCodec *c)
 Add a new stream to a media file. More...
 
int av_stream_add_side_data (AVStream *st, enum AVPacketSideDataType type, uint8_t *data, size_t size)
 Wrap an existing array as stream side data. More...
 
uint8_t * av_stream_new_side_data (AVStream *stream, enum AVPacketSideDataType type, int size)
 Allocate new information from stream. More...
 
uint8_t * av_stream_get_side_data (const AVStream *stream, enum AVPacketSideDataType type, int *size)
 Get side information from stream. More...
 
AVProgramav_new_program (AVFormatContext *s, int id)
 
int avformat_alloc_output_context2 (AVFormatContext **ctx, AVOutputFormat *oformat, const char *format_name, const char *filename)
 Allocate an AVFormatContext for an output format. More...
 
AVInputFormatav_find_input_format (const char *short_name)
 Find AVInputFormat based on the short name of the input format.
 
AVInputFormatav_probe_input_format (AVProbeData *pd, int is_opened)
 Guess the file format. More...
 
AVInputFormatav_probe_input_format2 (AVProbeData *pd, int is_opened, int *score_max)
 Guess the file format. More...
 
AVInputFormatav_probe_input_format3 (AVProbeData *pd, int is_opened, int *score_ret)
 Guess the file format. More...
 
int av_probe_input_buffer2 (AVIOContext *pb, AVInputFormat **fmt, const char *url, void *logctx, unsigned int offset, unsigned int max_probe_size)
 Probe a bytestream to determine the input format. More...
 
int av_probe_input_buffer (AVIOContext *pb, AVInputFormat **fmt, const char *url, void *logctx, unsigned int offset, unsigned int max_probe_size)
 Like av_probe_input_buffer2() but returns 0 on success.
 
int avformat_open_input (AVFormatContext **ps, const char *url, AVInputFormat *fmt, AVDictionary **options)
 Open an input stream and read the header. More...
 
attribute_deprecated int av_demuxer_open (AVFormatContext *ic)
 
int avformat_find_stream_info (AVFormatContext *ic, AVDictionary **options)
 Read packets of a media file to get stream information. More...
 
AVProgramav_find_program_from_stream (AVFormatContext *ic, AVProgram *last, int s)
 Find the programs which belong to a given stream. More...
 
void av_program_add_stream_index (AVFormatContext *ac, int progid, unsigned int idx)
 
int av_find_best_stream (AVFormatContext *ic, enum AVMediaType type, int wanted_stream_nb, int related_stream, AVCodec **decoder_ret, int flags)
 Find the "best" stream in the file. More...
 
int av_read_frame (AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt)
 Return the next frame of a stream. More...
 
int av_seek_frame (AVFormatContext *s, int stream_index, int64_t timestamp, int flags)
 Seek to the keyframe at timestamp. More...
 
int avformat_seek_file (AVFormatContext *s, int stream_index, int64_t min_ts, int64_t ts, int64_t max_ts, int flags)
 Seek to timestamp ts. More...
 
int avformat_flush (AVFormatContext *s)
 Discard all internally buffered data. More...
 
int av_read_play (AVFormatContext *s)
 Start playing a network-based stream (e.g. More...
 
int av_read_pause (AVFormatContext *s)
 Pause a network-based stream (e.g. More...
 
void avformat_close_input (AVFormatContext **s)
 Close an opened input AVFormatContext. More...
 
av_warn_unused_result int avformat_write_header (AVFormatContext *s, AVDictionary **options)
 Allocate the stream private data and write the stream header to an output media file. More...
 
av_warn_unused_result int avformat_init_output (AVFormatContext *s, AVDictionary **options)
 Allocate the stream private data and initialize the codec, but do not write the header. More...
 
int av_write_frame (AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt)
 Write a packet to an output media file. More...
 
int av_interleaved_write_frame (AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt)
 Write a packet to an output media file ensuring correct interleaving. More...
 
int av_write_uncoded_frame (AVFormatContext *s, int stream_index, AVFrame *frame)
 Write an uncoded frame to an output media file. More...
 
int av_interleaved_write_uncoded_frame (AVFormatContext *s, int stream_index, AVFrame *frame)
 Write an uncoded frame to an output media file. More...
 
int av_write_uncoded_frame_query (AVFormatContext *s, int stream_index)
 Test whether a muxer supports uncoded frame. More...
 
int av_write_trailer (AVFormatContext *s)
 Write the stream trailer to an output media file and free the file private data. More...
 
AVOutputFormatav_guess_format (const char *short_name, const char *filename, const char *mime_type)
 Return the output format in the list of registered output formats which best matches the provided parameters, or return NULL if there is no match. More...
 
enum AVCodecID av_guess_codec (AVOutputFormat *fmt, const char *short_name, const char *filename, const char *mime_type, enum AVMediaType type)
 Guess the codec ID based upon muxer and filename.
 
int av_get_output_timestamp (struct AVFormatContext *s, int stream, int64_t *dts, int64_t *wall)
 Get timing information for the data currently output. More...
 
void av_hex_dump (FILE *f, const uint8_t *buf, int size)
 Send a nice hexadecimal dump of a buffer to the specified file stream. More...
 
void av_hex_dump_log (void *avcl, int level, const uint8_t *buf, int size)
 Send a nice hexadecimal dump of a buffer to the log. More...
 
void av_pkt_dump2 (FILE *f, const AVPacket *pkt, int dump_payload, const AVStream *st)
 Send a nice dump of a packet to the specified file stream. More...
 
void av_pkt_dump_log2 (void *avcl, int level, const AVPacket *pkt, int dump_payload, const AVStream *st)
 Send a nice dump of a packet to the log. More...
 
enum AVCodecID av_codec_get_id (const struct AVCodecTag *const *tags, unsigned int tag)
 Get the AVCodecID for the given codec tag tag. More...
 
unsigned int av_codec_get_tag (const struct AVCodecTag *const *tags, enum AVCodecID id)
 Get the codec tag for the given codec id id. More...
 
int av_codec_get_tag2 (const struct AVCodecTag *const *tags, enum AVCodecID id, unsigned int *tag)
 Get the codec tag for the given codec id. More...
 
int av_find_default_stream_index (AVFormatContext *s)
 
int av_index_search_timestamp (AVStream *st, int64_t timestamp, int flags)
 Get the index for a specific timestamp. More...
 
int av_add_index_entry (AVStream *st, int64_t pos, int64_t timestamp, int size, int distance, int flags)
 Add an index entry into a sorted list. More...
 
void av_url_split (char *proto, int proto_size, char *authorization, int authorization_size, char *hostname, int hostname_size, int *port_ptr, char *path, int path_size, const char *url)
 Split a URL string into components. More...
 
void av_dump_format (AVFormatContext *ic, int index, const char *url, int is_output)
 Print detailed information about the input or output format, such as duration, bitrate, streams, container, programs, metadata, side data, codec and time base. More...
 
int av_get_frame_filename2 (char *buf, int buf_size, const char *path, int number, int flags)
 Return in 'buf' the path with 'd' replaced by a number. More...
 
int av_get_frame_filename (char *buf, int buf_size, const char *path, int number)
 
int av_filename_number_test (const char *filename)
 Check whether filename actually is a numbered sequence generator. More...
 
int av_sdp_create (AVFormatContext *ac[], int n_files, char *buf, int size)
 Generate an SDP for an RTP session. More...
 
int av_match_ext (const char *filename, const char *extensions)
 Return a positive value if the given filename has one of the given extensions, 0 otherwise. More...
 
int avformat_query_codec (const AVOutputFormat *ofmt, enum AVCodecID codec_id, int std_compliance)
 Test if the given container can store a codec. More...
 
const struct AVCodecTagavformat_get_riff_video_tags (void)
 
const struct AVCodecTagavformat_get_riff_audio_tags (void)
 
const struct AVCodecTagavformat_get_mov_video_tags (void)
 
const struct AVCodecTagavformat_get_mov_audio_tags (void)
 
AVRational av_guess_sample_aspect_ratio (AVFormatContext *format, AVStream *stream, AVFrame *frame)
 Guess the sample aspect ratio of a frame, based on both the stream and the frame aspect ratio. More...
 
AVRational av_guess_frame_rate (AVFormatContext *ctx, AVStream *stream, AVFrame *frame)
 Guess the frame rate, based on both the container and codec information. More...
 
int avformat_match_stream_specifier (AVFormatContext *s, AVStream *st, const char *spec)
 Check if the stream st contained in s is matched by the stream specifier spec. More...
 
int avformat_queue_attached_pictures (AVFormatContext *s)
 
int avformat_transfer_internal_stream_timing_info (const AVOutputFormat *ofmt, AVStream *ost, const AVStream *ist, enum AVTimebaseSource copy_tb)
 Transfer internal timing information from one stream to another. More...
 
AVRational av_stream_get_codec_timebase (const AVStream *st)
 Get the internal codec timebase from a stream. More...
 

Detailed Description

Main libavformat public API header.

Macro Definition Documentation

§ AV_DISPOSITION_ATTACHED_PIC

#define AV_DISPOSITION_ATTACHED_PIC   0x0400

The stream is stored in the file as an attached picture/"cover art" (e.g.

APIC frame in ID3v2). The first (usually only) packet associated with it will be returned among the first few packets read from the file unless seeking takes place. It can also be accessed at any time in AVStream.attached_pic.

§ AV_DISPOSITION_FORCED

#define AV_DISPOSITION_FORCED   0x0040

Track should be used during playback by default.

Useful for subtitle track that should be displayed even when user did not explicitly ask for subtitles.

§ AV_DISPOSITION_TIMED_THUMBNAILS

#define AV_DISPOSITION_TIMED_THUMBNAILS   0x0800

The stream is sparse, and contains thumbnail images, often corresponding to chapter markers.

Only ever used with AV_DISPOSITION_ATTACHED_PIC.

§ AV_PTS_WRAP_IGNORE

#define AV_PTS_WRAP_IGNORE   0

Options for behavior on timestamp wrap detection.

ignore the wrap

§ AVFMT_ALLOW_FLUSH

#define AVFMT_ALLOW_FLUSH   0x10000

Format allows flushing.

If not set, the muxer will not receive a NULL packet in the write_packet function.

§ AVFMT_FLAG_BITEXACT

#define AVFMT_FLAG_BITEXACT   0x0400

When muxing, try to avoid writing any random/volatile data to the output.

This includes any random IDs, real-time timestamps/dates, muxer version, etc.

This flag is mainly intended for testing.

§ AVFMT_GENERIC_INDEX

#define AVFMT_GENERIC_INDEX   0x0100

Use generic index building code.

§ AVFMT_GLOBALHEADER

#define AVFMT_GLOBALHEADER   0x0040

Format wants global header.

§ AVFMT_NEEDNUMBER

#define AVFMT_NEEDNUMBER   0x0002

Needs 'd' in filename.

§ AVFMT_NOTIMESTAMPS

#define AVFMT_NOTIMESTAMPS   0x0080

Format does not need / have any timestamps.

§ AVFMT_SHOW_IDS

#define AVFMT_SHOW_IDS   0x0008

Show format stream IDs numbers.

§ AVFMT_TS_DISCONT

#define AVFMT_TS_DISCONT   0x0200

Format allows timestamp discontinuities.

Note, muxers always require valid (monotone) timestamps

§ AVFMT_TS_NEGATIVE

#define AVFMT_TS_NEGATIVE   0x40000

Format allows muxing negative timestamps.

If not set the timestamp will be shifted in av_write_frame and av_interleaved_write_frame so they start from 0. The user or muxer can override this through AVFormatContext.avoid_negative_ts

§ AVFMT_VARIABLE_FPS

#define AVFMT_VARIABLE_FPS   0x0400

Format allows variable fps.

§ AVFMTCTX_UNSEEKABLE

#define AVFMTCTX_UNSEEKABLE   0x0002

signal that the stream is definitely not seekable, and attempts to call the seek function will fail.

For some network protocols (e.g. HLS), this can change dynamically at runtime.

§ AVINDEX_DISCARD_FRAME

#define AVINDEX_DISCARD_FRAME
Value:
0x0002

§ AVSEEK_FLAG_BACKWARD

#define AVSEEK_FLAG_BACKWARD   1

seek backward

Typedef Documentation

§ AVFormatContext

Format I/O context.

New fields can be added to the end with minor version bumps. Removal, reordering and changes to existing fields require a major version bump. sizeof(AVFormatContext) must not be used outside libav*, use avformat_alloc_context() to create an AVFormatContext.

Fields can be accessed through AVOptions (av_opt*), the name string used matches the associated command line parameter name and can be found in libavformat/options_table.h. The AVOption/command line parameter names differ in some cases from the C structure field names for historic reasons or brevity.

§ AVProgram

typedef struct AVProgram AVProgram

New fields can be added to the end with minor version bumps.

Removal, reordering and changes to existing fields require a major version bump. sizeof(AVProgram) must not be used outside libav*.

§ AVStream

typedef struct AVStream AVStream

Stream structure.

New fields can be added to the end with minor version bumps. Removal, reordering and changes to existing fields require a major version bump. sizeof(AVStream) must not be used outside libav*.

Enumeration Type Documentation

§ AVDurationEstimationMethod

The duration of a video can be estimated through various ways, and this enum can be used to know how the duration was estimated.

Enumerator
AVFMT_DURATION_FROM_PTS 

Duration accurately estimated from PTSes.

AVFMT_DURATION_FROM_STREAM 

Duration estimated from a stream with a known duration.

AVFMT_DURATION_FROM_BITRATE 

Duration estimated from bitrate (less accurate)

§ AVStreamParseType

Enumerator
AVSTREAM_PARSE_FULL 

full parsing and repack

AVSTREAM_PARSE_HEADERS 

Only parse headers, do not repack.

AVSTREAM_PARSE_TIMESTAMPS 

full parsing and interpolation of timestamps for frames not starting on a packet boundary

AVSTREAM_PARSE_FULL_ONCE 

full parsing and repack of the first frame only, only implemented for H.264 currently

AVSTREAM_PARSE_FULL_RAW 

full parsing and repack with timestamp and position generation by parser for raw this assumes that each packet in the file contains no demuxer level headers and just codec level data, otherwise position generation would fail

Function Documentation

§ av_append_packet()

int av_append_packet ( AVIOContext s,
AVPacket pkt,
int  size 
)

Read data and append it to the current content of the AVPacket.

If pkt->size is 0 this is identical to av_get_packet. Note that this uses av_grow_packet and thus involves a realloc which is inefficient. Thus this function should only be used when there is no reasonable way to know (an upper bound of) the final size.

Parameters
sassociated IO context
pktpacket
sizeamount of data to read
Returns
>0 (read size) if OK, AVERROR_xxx otherwise, previous data will not be lost even if an error occurs.

§ av_fmt_ctx_get_duration_estimation_method()

enum AVDurationEstimationMethod av_fmt_ctx_get_duration_estimation_method ( const AVFormatContext ctx)

Returns the method used to set ctx->duration.

Returns
AVFMT_DURATION_FROM_PTS, AVFMT_DURATION_FROM_STREAM, or AVFMT_DURATION_FROM_BITRATE.

§ av_get_packet()

int av_get_packet ( AVIOContext s,
AVPacket pkt,
int  size 
)

Allocate and read the payload of a packet and initialize its fields with default values.

Parameters
sassociated IO context
pktpacket
sizedesired payload size
Returns
>0 (read size) if OK, AVERROR_xxx otherwise

§ av_stream_get_end_pts()

int64_t av_stream_get_end_pts ( const AVStream st)

Returns the pts of the last muxed packet + its duration.

the retuned value is undefined when used with a demuxer.

§ avformat_alloc_output_context2()

int avformat_alloc_output_context2 ( AVFormatContext **  ctx,
AVOutputFormat oformat,
const char *  format_name,
const char *  filename 
)

Allocate an AVFormatContext for an output format.

avformat_free_context() can be used to free the context and everything allocated by the framework within it.

Parameters
*ctxis set to the created format context, or to NULL in case of failure
oformatformat to use for allocating the context, if NULL format_name and filename are used instead
format_namethe name of output format to use for allocating the context, if NULL filename is used instead
filenamethe name of the filename to use for allocating the context, may be NULL
Returns
>= 0 in case of success, a negative AVERROR code in case of failure