system

Definition

Contains system classes.

Modules
	collections
	collections definitions.
	diagnostics
	diagnostics definitions.
	io
	io definitions.
	media
	media definitions.
	net
	Network definitions.
	threading
	threading definitions.
	web
	web definitions.

Classes
class	xtd::bit_converter
	Converts base data types to an std::vector of bytes, and an std::vector of bytes to base data types. More...
class	xtd::box< type_t >
	Represents a boxed object. More...
class	xtd::box_floating_point< type_t >
	Represents a boxed floating point object. More...
class	xtd::box_integer< type_t >
	Represents a boxed integer object. More...
class	xtd::console
	Represents the standard input, output, and error streams for console applications. More...
class	xtd::convert
	Represents API to convert base type code. More...
class	xtd::convert_pointer
	Represents API to convert pointers. More...
class	xtd::convert_string
	Represents API to convert string containers. More...
class	xtd::date_time
	Represents an instant in time, typically expressed as a date and time of day. More...
class	xtd::environment
	The environment class. More...
struct	xtd::guid
	Represents a globally unique identifier (GUID). A GUID is a 128-bit integer (16 bytes) that can be used across all computers and networks wherever a unique identifier is required. Such an identifier has a very low probability of being duplicated. More...
class	xtd::math
	Provides constants and static methods for trigonometric, logarithmic, and other common mathematical functions. More...
class	xtd::object
	Supports all classes in the xtd class hierarchy and provides low-level services to derived classes. This is the ultimate base class of all classes in the xtd. It is the root of the type hierarchy. More...
class	xtd::random
	Represents a pseudo-random number generator, a device that produces a sequence of numbers that meet certain statistical requirements for randomness. More...
class	xtd::time_zone_info
	Represents any time zone in the world. More...
class	xtd::time_zone_info::adjustement_rule
	Provides information about a time zone adjustment, such as the transition to and from daylight saving time. More...
class	xtd::time_zone_info::transition_time
	Provides information about a specific time change, such as the change from daylight saving time to standard time or vice versa, in a particular time zone. More...
class	xtd::translator
	Represents translator class. This class cannot be inherited. More...
class	xtd::uri
	Provides an object representation of a uniform resource identifier (URI) and easy access to the parts of the URI. More...
class	xtd::ustring
	Represents text as a sequence of UTF-8 code units. More...
class	xtd::version
	Represents the version number of an assembly, operating system, or the xtd. This class cannot be inherited. More...

Typedefs
using	xtd::boolean_object = box< bool >
	Represent a boxed bool. More...
using	xtd::byte_object = box_integer< byte_t >
	Represent a boxed byte. More...
using	xtd::char16_object = box_integer< char16_t >
	Represent a boxed char16. More...
using	xtd::char32_object = box_integer< char32_t >
	Represent a boxed char32. More...
using	xtd::char8_object = box_integer< char8_t >
	Represent a boxed char8. More...
using	xtd::char_object = box_integer< char >
	Represent a boxed char. More...
using	xtd::decimal_object = box_floating_point< decimal_t >
	Represent a boxed decimal. More...
using	xtd::double_object = box_floating_point< double >
	Represent a boxed double. More...
using	xtd::int16_object = box_integer< int16_t >
	Represent a boxed int16. More...
using	xtd::int32_object = box_integer< int32_t >
	Represent a boxed int32. More...
using	xtd::int64_object = box_integer< int64_t >
	Represent a boxed int64. More...
using	xtd::intptr_object = box_integer< intptr_t >
	Represent a boxed intptr. More...
using	xtd::sbyte_object = box_integer< sbyte_t >
	Represent a boxed sbyte. More...
using	xtd::single_object = box_floating_point< float >
	Represent a boxed single. More...
using	xtd::size_object = box_integer< size_t >
	Represent a boxed size_t. More...
using	xtd::uint16_object = box_integer< uint16_t >
	Represent a boxed uint16. More...
using	xtd::uint32_object = box_integer< uint32_t >
	Represent a boxed uint32. More...
using	xtd::uint64_object = box_integer< uint64_t >
	Represent a boxed uint64. More...
using	xtd::uintptr_object = box_integer< uintptr_t >
	Represent a boxed uintptr. More...
using	xtd::wchar_object = box_integer< wchar_t >
	Represent a boxed wchar. More...

Functions
template<typename type_t >
box< type_t >	xtd::boxing (const type_t &value)
	Allows to box an object. More...
template<class type_t , class function_t >
void	xtd::register_any_stringer (const function_t &func)
	Register an any stringer method for a specified type. More...
template<typename type_t >
type_t	xtd::unboxing (const xtd::box< type_t > &value)
	Allows to unbox an object. More...

Typedef Documentation

boolean_object

using xtd::boolean_object = typedef box<bool>

#include <xtd.core/include/xtd/box.h>

Represent a boxed bool.

Namespace

xtd

Library

xtd.core

Examples

The following example shows how to create and use xtd::boolean_object.

auto stringer = [](const object& value) {return value.to_string();};
bool unboxed_object = true;
boolean_object boxed_object = unboxed_bool;
auto result = stringer(boxed_object);
console::write_line("result = {}", result); // Display: result = true;

byte_object

using xtd::byte_object = typedef box_integer<byte_t>

#include <xtd.core/include/xtd/box.h>

Represent a boxed byte.

Namespace

xtd

Library

xtd.core

Examples

The following example shows how to create and use xtd::byte_object.

auto stringer = [](const object& value) {return value.to_string();};
byte_t unboxed_object = 42;
byte_object boxed_object = unboxed_object;
auto result = stringer(boxed_object);
console::write_line("result = {}", result); // Display: result = 42;

char16_object

using xtd::char16_object = typedef box_integer<char16_t>

#include <xtd.core/include/xtd/box.h>

Represent a boxed char16.

Namespace

xtd

Library

xtd.core

Examples

The following example shows how to create and use xtd::char16_object.

auto stringer = [](const object& value) {return value.to_string();};
char16_t unboxed_object = u'a';
char16_object boxed_object = unboxed_object;
auto result = stringer(boxed_object);
console::write_line("result = {}", result); // Display: result = a;

char32_object

using xtd::char32_object = typedef box_integer<char32_t>

#include <xtd.core/include/xtd/box.h>

Represent a boxed char32.

Namespace

xtd

Library

xtd.core

Examples

The following example shows how to create and use xtd::char32_object.

auto stringer = [](const object& value) {return value.to_string();};
char32_t unboxed_object = U'a';
char32_object boxed_object = unboxed_object;
auto result = stringer(boxed_object);
console::write_line("result = {}", result); // Display: result = a;

char8_object

using xtd::char8_object = typedef box_integer<char8_t>

#include <xtd.core/include/xtd/box.h>

Represent a boxed char8.

Namespace

xtd

Library

xtd.core

Examples

The following example shows how to create and use xtd::char8_object.

auto stringer = [](const object& value) {return value.to_string();};
char8_t unboxed_object = u8'a';
char8_object boxed_object = unboxed_object;
auto result = stringer(boxed_object);
console::write_line("result = {}", result); // Display: result = a;

char_object

using xtd::char_object = typedef box_integer<char>

#include <xtd.core/include/xtd/box.h>

Represent a boxed char.

Namespace

xtd

Library

xtd.core

Examples

The following example shows how to create and use xtd::char_object.

auto stringer = [](const object& value) {return value.to_string();};
char unboxed_object = 'a';
char_object boxed_object = unboxed_object;
auto result = stringer(boxed_object);
console::write_line("result = {}", result); // Display: result = a;

decimal_object

using xtd::decimal_object = typedef box_floating_point<decimal_t>

#include <xtd.core/include/xtd/box.h>

Represent a boxed decimal.

Namespace

xtd

Library

xtd.core

Examples

The following example shows how to create and use xtd::double_object.

auto stringer = [](const object& value) {return value.to_string();};
decimal unboxed_object = 3.14;
decimal_object boxed_object = unboxed_object;
auto result = stringer(boxed_object);
console::write_line("result = {}", result); // Display: result = 3.14;

double_object

using xtd::double_object = typedef box_floating_point<double>

#include <xtd.core/include/xtd/box.h>

Represent a boxed double.

Namespace

xtd

Library

xtd.core

Examples

The following example shows how to create and use xtd::double_object.

auto stringer = [](const object& value) {return value.to_string();};
double unboxed_object = 3.14;
double_object boxed_object = unboxed_object;
auto result = stringer(boxed_object);
console::write_line("result = {}", result); // Display: result = 3.14;

int16_object

using xtd::int16_object = typedef box_integer<int16_t>

#include <xtd.core/include/xtd/box.h>

Represent a boxed int16.

Namespace

xtd

Library

xtd.core

Examples

The following example shows how to create and use xtd::int16_object.

auto stringer = [](const object& value) {return value.to_string();};
int16_t unboxed_object = 42;
int16_object boxed_object = unboxed_object;
auto result = stringer(boxed_object);
console::write_line("result = {}", result); // Display: result = 42;

int32_object

using xtd::int32_object = typedef box_integer<int32_t>

#include <xtd.core/include/xtd/box.h>

Represent a boxed int32.

Namespace

xtd

Library

xtd.core

Examples

The following example shows how to create and use xtd::int32_object.

auto stringer = [](const object& value) {return value.to_string();};
int32_t unboxed_object = 42;
int32_object boxed_object = unboxed_object;
auto result = stringer(boxed_object);
console::write_line("result = {}", result); // Display: result = 42;

int64_object

using xtd::int64_object = typedef box_integer<int64_t>

#include <xtd.core/include/xtd/box.h>

Represent a boxed int64.

Namespace

xtd

Library

xtd.core

Examples

The following example shows how to create and use xtd::int64_object.

auto stringer = [](const object& value) {return value.to_string();};
int64_t unboxed_object = 42;
int64_object boxed_object = unboxed_object;
auto result = stringer(boxed_object);
console::write_line("result = {}", result); // Display: result = 42;

intptr_object

using xtd::intptr_object = typedef box_integer<intptr_t>

#include <xtd.core/include/xtd/box.h>

Represent a boxed intptr.

Namespace

xtd

Library

xtd.core

Examples

The following example shows how to create and use xtd::intptr_object.

auto stringer = [](const object& value) {return value.to_string();};
intptr_t unboxed_object = 42;
intptr_object boxed_object = unboxed_object;
auto result = stringer(boxed_object);
console::write_line("result = {}", result); // Display: result = 42;

sbyte_object

using xtd::sbyte_object = typedef box_integer<sbyte_t>

#include <xtd.core/include/xtd/box.h>

Represent a boxed sbyte.

Namespace

xtd

Library

xtd.core

Examples

The following example shows how to create and use xtd::sbyte_object.

auto stringer = [](const object& value) {return value.to_string();};
sbyte_t unboxed_object = 42;
sbyte_object boxed_object = unboxed_object;
auto result = stringer(boxed_object);
console::write_line("result = {}", result); // Display: result = 42;

single_object

using xtd::single_object = typedef box_floating_point<float>

#include <xtd.core/include/xtd/box.h>

Represent a boxed single.

Namespace

xtd

Library

xtd.core

Examples

The following example shows how to create and use xtd::single_object.

auto stringer = [](const object& value) {return value.to_string();};
float unboxed_object = 3.14f;
single_object boxed_object = unboxed_object;
auto result = stringer(boxed_object);
console::write_line("result = {}", result); // Display: result = 3.14;

size_object

using xtd::size_object = typedef box_integer<size_t>

#include <xtd.core/include/xtd/box.h>

Represent a boxed size_t.

Namespace

xtd

Library

xtd.core

Examples

The following example shows how to create and use xtd::size_object.

auto stringer = [](const object& value) {return value.to_string();};
size_t unboxed_object = 42;
size_object boxed_object = unboxed_object;
auto result = stringer(boxed_object);
console::write_line("result = {}", result); // Display: result = 42;

uint16_object

using xtd::uint16_object = typedef box_integer<uint16_t>

#include <xtd.core/include/xtd/box.h>

Represent a boxed uint16.

Namespace

xtd

Library

xtd.core

Examples

The following example shows how to create and use xtd::uint16_object.

auto stringer = [](const object& value) {return value.to_string();};
uint16_t unboxed_object = 42;
uint16_object boxed_object = unboxed_object;
auto result = stringer(boxed_object);
console::write_line("result = {}", result); // Display: result = 42;

uint32_object

using xtd::uint32_object = typedef box_integer<uint32_t>

#include <xtd.core/include/xtd/box.h>

Represent a boxed uint32.

Namespace

xtd

Library

xtd.core

Examples

The following example shows how to create and use xtd::uint32_object.

auto stringer = [](const object& value) {return value.to_string();};
uint32_t unboxed_object = 42;
uint32_object boxed_object = unboxed_object;
auto result = stringer(boxed_object);
console::write_line("result = {}", result); // Display: result = 42;

uint64_object

using xtd::uint64_object = typedef box_integer<uint64_t>

#include <xtd.core/include/xtd/box.h>

Represent a boxed uint64.

Namespace

xtd

Library

xtd.core

Examples

The following example shows how to create and use xtd::uint64_object.

auto stringer = [](const object& value) {return value.to_string();};
uint64_t unboxed_object = 42;
uint64_object boxed_object = unboxed_object;
auto result = stringer(boxed_object);
console::write_line("result = {}", result); // Display: result = 42;

uintptr_object

using xtd::uintptr_object = typedef box_integer<uintptr_t>

#include <xtd.core/include/xtd/box.h>

Represent a boxed uintptr.

Namespace

xtd

Library

xtd.core

Examples

The following example shows how to create and use xtd::uintptr_object.

auto stringer = [](const object& value) {return value.to_string();};
uintptr_t unboxed_object = 42;
uintptr_object boxed_object = unboxed_object;
auto result = stringer(boxed_object);
console::write_line("result = {}", result); // Display: result = 42;

wchar_object

using xtd::wchar_object = typedef box_integer<wchar_t>

#include <xtd.core/include/xtd/box.h>

Represent a boxed wchar.

Namespace

xtd

Library

xtd.core

Examples

The following example shows how to create and use xtd::wchar_object.

auto stringer = [](const object& value) {return value.to_string();};
wchar_t unboxed_object = L'a';
wchar_object boxed_object = unboxed_object;
auto result = stringer(boxed_object);
console::write_line("result = {}", result); // Display: result = a;

Function Documentation

boxing()

template<typename type_t >

box<type_t> xtd::boxing ( const type_t &  value )

inline

#include <xtd.core/include/xtd/box.h>

Allows to box an object.

Parameters

value

Object to box.

Returns

Boxed object.

Namespace

xtd

Library

xtd.core

register_any_stringer()

template<class type_t , class function_t >

void xtd::register_any_stringer ( const function_t &  func )

inline

#include <xtd.core/include/xtd/any.h>

Register an any stringer method for a specified type.

Parameters

func	Function to register any stringer for specified type.

Namespace

xtd

Library

xtd.core

Examples

Show how to register your own class.

#include <xtd/xtd>

using namespace std;
using namespace xtd;

class character {
public:
  character(const ustring& name, const ustring& rank) noexcept : name_(name), rank_(rank) {}
  
  const ustring& name() const noexcept {return name_;}
  const ustring& rank() const noexcept {return rank_;}
  
  ustring to_string() const noexcept {return name_ + " (" + rank_ + ")";}
  
private:
  ustring name_;
  ustring rank_;
};

int main() {
  any value = make_any<int>(42);
  cout << ustring::format("{}", value) << endl;
  
  value = make_any<ustring>("Star Trek: The Next Generation");
  cout << ustring::format("{}", value) << endl;
  
  value = character("Jean-Luc Picard", "Captain");
  cout << ustring::format("{}", value) << endl;
  
  register_any_stringer<character>([](character value) {return value.to_string();});
  cout << ustring::format("{}", value) << endl;
}

// This code produces the following output :
//

unboxing()

template<typename type_t >

type_t xtd::unboxing ( const xtd::box< type_t > &  value )

inline

#include <xtd.core/include/xtd/box.h>

Allows to unbox an object.

Parameters

value

Object to box.

Returns

Unboxed object.

Namespace

xtd

Library

xtd.core